中文处方尼莫地平资料（仅供参考）
通用名：尼莫地平 - 口服
品牌名称（S）：Nymalize
警告：
这种药物不应由注射给药，尼莫地平注射意外可能导致严重的（很少致命）的副作用（如血压低，心跳减慢），请咨询你的医生或药剂师的细节。
用途：
尼莫地平用于降低问题，是由于某种类型的脑出血（蛛网膜下腔出血，蛛网膜下腔出血）.Nimodipine称为钙通道阻断剂。
身体自然响应由变窄血管血流缓慢出血。然而，当出血为在脑，停止血液流动会导致更多的脑损伤。尼莫地平被认为通过在大脑中放宽区域附近变窄的血管工作出血使血可流更容易。
这个效果降低了脑damage.OTHER此部分包含这种药物未核准专业标签为药物列出，但可以由健康护理专业人员进行规定的用途。
使用此药是只有当它已经通过您的健康护理professional.This药物被如此规定本节中列出的条件也可用于降低因中风问题。
GENERIC NAME: NIMODIPINE - ORAL
BRAND NAME(S): Nymalize
WARNING:
This medication should not be given by injection. Accidental injection of nimodipine can cause serious (rarely fatal) side effects (such as low blood pressure, slow heartbeat). Consult your doctor or pharmacist for details.
USES:
Nimodipine is used to decrease problems due to a certain type of bleeding in the brain (subarachnoid hemorrhage-SAH).Nimodipine is called a calcium channel blocker.
The body naturally responds to bleeding by narrowing the blood vessel to slow blood flow. However, when the bleeding is in the brain, stopping blood flow causes more brain damage. Nimodipine is thought to work by relaxing narrowed blood vessels in the brain near the area of bleeding so blood can flow more easily.
This effect reduces brain damage.OTHER This section contains uses of this drug that are not listed in the approved professional labeling for the drug but that may be prescribed by your health care professional.
Use this drug for a condition that is listed in this section only if it has been so prescribed by your health care professional.This drug may also be used to decrease problems due to stroke.
HOW TO USE:
See also Warning section.Read the Patient Information Leaflet if available from your pharmacist before you start taking nimodipine and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.Nimodipine is usually started as soon as possible after the start of bleeding in the brain, usually within 4 days.
Nimodipine is usually taken every 4 hours or as directed by your doctor.If you are taking the tablet form of this medication, take it by mouth with a full glass of water (8 ounces/240 milliliters) unless your doctor directs you otherwise.
Do not lie down for 10 minutes after taking this medication. Swallow the tablet whole. Do not crush.If you are taking the capsule form of this medication, take it by mouth at least 1 hour before and 2 hours after meals, or as directed by your doctor. Swallow the capsule whole.
If you cannot swallow a whole capsule, you may poke a hole in the capsule, draw the liquid out with a syringe, and give it by mouth or through a nasogastric tube with an oral syringe. Do not mix the contents of the capsule with other liquids.
Doing so may prevent the medication from working.
Do not inject this medication.If you are using the liquid form (oral solution) of this medication, carefully measure the dose using a special measuring device/spoon. Do not use a household spoon because you may not get the correct dose.
Use the liquid form at least 1 hour before and 2 hours after meals.
The liquid form may also be given through a tube into the stomach (nasogastric or gastric tube). If you are giving this medication through a nasogastric or gastric tube, ask your health care professional for detailed instructions on how to give it.Do not take antacids for 2 hours before or after taking nimodipine tablets. Doing so may prevent the medication from working.Avoid eating grapefruit or drinking grapefruit juice while using this medication unless your doctor or pharmacist says you may do so safely. Grapefruit can increase the chance of side effects with this medicine. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details.The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment.Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it.
To help you remember, take it at the same times each day. It is important to continue taking this medication even if you feel well, and even if you do not see any improvement in your symptoms. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for details.
Do not suddenly stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor. This medication is usually taken for 2 to 4 weeks. Follow your doctor's directions carefully. Your condition may become worse if the drug is stopped too soon.Tell your doctor if your condition worsens.
