部分中文氟替卡松/沙美特罗处方资料（仅供参考）

沙美特罗/氟替卡松（Salmeterol/Fluticasone）为新型长效选择性β2受体激动剂沙美特罗和糖皮质激素氟替卡松的复方制剂，两者有不同的作用方式。前者起控制症状的作用，而后者能改善肺功能并预防病情恶化。本品既有抗炎又有持续扩张支气管的作用，因而能为同时使用激动剂和吸入型皮质激素治疗的患者提供更方便的方案。

适应证

适用于可逆性阻塞性气道疾病的治疗。

临床应用

12岁及12岁以上患者：1吸/次（50μg沙美特罗和100μg氟替卡松），2次/日；或1吸/次（50μg沙美特罗和250μg氟替卡松），2次/日。4～12岁儿童：1吸/次（50μg沙美特罗和100μg氟替卡松），2次/日。

不良反应

由于本品含有沙美特罗和丙酸氟替卡松，可以预计与每一成分相关的不良反应的类型及严重程度。这两种药物同时使用时并未发现其它的不良反应。与其他吸入型治疗一样，用药后可能出现支气管异常痉挛并立即出现喘鸣加重。

注意事项

不可突然中断治疗。本品不适用于缓解急性期症状，活动期或静止期肺结核、孕妇及哺乳期妇女慎用。

包装

FLUTICASONE-SALM 55-14MCG INH PWD 0.45GM  FLUTICASONE/SALMETEROL TEVA PHARMACEUTICALS USA  NDC：93360782

FLUTICASONE-SALM 232-14MCG INHPWD 0.45GM  FLUTICASONE/SALMETEROL TEVA PHARMACEUTICALS USA  NDC：93360982

FLUTICASONE-SALM 113-14MCG INHPWD 0.45GM  FLUTICASONE/SALMETEROL TEVA PHARMACEUTICALS USA  NDC：93360882

Fluticasone-Salmeterol

What Is Fluticasone-Salmeterol?

Fluticasone is a steroid that prevents the release of substances in the body that cause inflammation. Salmeterol is a bronchodilator. It works by relaxing muscles in the airways to improve breathing.

Fluticasone and salmeterol inhalation is a combination medicine used to prevent asthma attacks. It is also used to prevent flare-ups or worsening of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) associated with chronic bronchitis and/or bysema.

In people with COPD, fluticasone and salmeterol is for long-term treatment. In people with asthma, this medicine is for short-term treatment until symptoms are well controlled with with other medicines.

Advair Diskus is for use in adults and children who are at least 4 years old. Advair HFA and AirDuo Respiclick are for use in adults and children who are at least 12 years old.

Fluticasone and salmeterol may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Fluticasone and salmeterol is not a rescue medicine. It will not work fast enough to treat an asthma or bronchospasm attack.

Seek medical attention you have worsening breathing problems, or if you think your medications are not working as well.

You should not use this medicine if you are allergic to fluticasone or salmeterol (Serevent), or:

if you have a severe allergy to milk proteins; or

if you are having an asthma attack or severe COPD symptoms.

Fluticasone can weaken your immune system, making it easier for you to get an infection or worsening an infection you already have or have recently had. Tell your doctor about any illness or infection you have had within the past several weeks.

Tell your doctor if you have ever had:

a food or drug allergy;

heart disease or high blood pressure;

epilepsy or other seizure disorder;

diabetes;

glaucoma or cataracts;

a weak immune system;

any type of infection (bacterial, fungal, viral, or parasitic);

osteoporosis;

a thyroid disorder; or

liver disease.

It is not known whether fluticasone and salmeterol is harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.

It may not be safe to breast-feed while using this medicine. Ask your doctor about any risk.

Do not give this medicine to a child without medical advice.

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Fluticasone-Salmeterol Side Effects

Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Call your doctor at once if you have:

wheezing, choking, or other breathing problems after using this medicine;

fever, chills, cough with mucus, feeling short of breath;

chest pain, fast or irregular heartbeats, severe headache, pounding in your neck or ears;

tremors, nervousness;

sores or white patches in your mouth or throat, trouble swallowing;

blurred vision, tunnel vision, eye pain, or seeing halos around lights;

high blood sugar--increased thirst, increased urination, dry mouth, fruity breath odor;

low potassium level--leg cramps, constipation, irregular heartbeats, fluttering in your chest, increased thirst or urination, numbness or tingling, muscle weakness or limp feeling; or

signs of a hormonal disorder--worsening tiredness or muscle weakness, feeling light-headed, nausea, vomiting.

Fluticasone can affect growth in children. Talk with your doctor if you think your child is not growing at a normal rate while using this medication.

Common side effects may include:

headache, muscle pain, bone pain, back pain;

nausea, vomiting;

throat irritation;

cold symptoms such as stuffy nose, sneezing, sore throat; orongoing cough, hoarseness or deepened voice.

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Fluticasone-Salmeterol Interactions

Avoid being near people who are sick or have infections. Call your doctor for preventive treatment if you are exposed to chickenpox or measles. These conditions can be serious or even fatal in people who are using a steroid such as fluticasone.

Do not use a second inhaled bronchodilator unless your doctor tells you to. This includes formoterol (Perforomist, Symbicort, Bevespi, Dulera), arformoterol (Brovana), indacaterol (Arcapta), olodaterol (Striverdi, Stiolto Respimat), salmeterol (Serevent), or vilanterol (Breo Ellipta, Anoro Ellipta).

Sometimes it is not safe to use certain medications at the same time. Some drugs can affect your blood levels of other drugs you take, which may increase side effects or make the medications less effective.

Tell your doctor about all your other medicines, especially:

antifungal medicine; or

medicine to treat HIV or AIDS.

This list is not complete and many other drugs may affect fluticasone and salmeterol. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here.

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Fluticasone-Salmeterol Dosage

Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Use the medicine exactly as directed.

Using too much of this medicine can cause life-threatening side effects.

Fluticasone and salmeterol is not a rescue medicine for asthma or bronchospasm attacks. Use only fast-acting inhalation medicine for an attack. Seek medical attention if your breathing problems get worse quickly, or if you think your asthma medications are not working as well.

Advair Diskus is a powder form of fluticasone and salmeterol that comes with a special inhaler device pre-loaded with blister packs containing measured doses of the medicine. Advair HFA and AirDuo Respiclick each come in a canister that is used with an actuator inhaler device.

Use only the inhaler device provided with your medication.

Shake the Advair HFA inhaler for at least 5 seconds before each spray.

Read and carefully follow any Instructions for Use provided with your medicine. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you do not understand these instructions.

Rinse your mouth with water after each use of your inhaler.

Your dose needs may change due to surgery, illness, stress, or a recent asthma attack. Do not change your medication dose or schedule without your doctor's advice.

If you also use an oral steroid medication, you should not stop using it suddenly. Follow your doctor's instructions about tapering your dose.

Your vision and your bone mineral density may need to be checked often.

Store your medicine at room temperature, away from light. Avoid high heat, such as open flame or in a car on a hot day. Carefully follow all storage directions for your specific brand and type of fluticasone and salmeterol.

Once your asthma is under control, your doctor may want you to stop using this medicine. Keep all follow-up appointments and do not stop using the medicine unless your doctor tells you to.