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Xylocaine W/ Adrenaline
2014-12-29 10:54:24 来源: 作者: 【 】 浏览:683次 评论:0
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Manufacturer AstraZeneca
Distributor Hong Kong: Zuellig/Macau: Four Star
Contents Lidocaine 2% w/ adrenaline 1:200,000.
Indications Production of local or regional anaesth by the following techniques: Infiltration & epidural block.
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Dosage The lowest dosage that results in effective anaesth should be used. Infiltration 25 mL. Epidural anaesth Lumbar: 10-25 mL.
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Overdosage View Xylocaine W/ Adrenaline overdosage for action to be taken in the event of an overdose.
Contraindications Patients w/ thyrotoxicosis or severe heart disease, particularly when tachycardia is present. In areas of the body supplied by end arteries or otherwise having a compromised blood supply eg digits, nose, external ear, penis, etc. Not for IV regional techniques. Not to be used for epidural or spinal anaesth in patients w/ uncorrected hypotension or coagulation disorders or receiving anticoagulation treatment. Known hypersensitivity to local anaesth of the amide-type or sodium metabisulphite, or methyl parahydroxybenzoate (MDV only).
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Special Precautions Monitor CV & resp vital signs, nurologic impairment. Patient w/ epilepsy, impaired cardiac conduction, bradycardia, severe shock or digitalis intoxication, Stokes-Adam syndrome. Central nerve blocks. Preexisting abnormal neurological pathology. Hepatic & renal impairment. Foetal bradycardia/tachycardia. Monitor ECG for patient under antiarrythmic drugs class III. Soln w/ adrenaline.
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Adverse Drug Reactions CNS reactions either excitatory or depressant. CV reactions, mainly depressant. Maternal hypotension. Rarely allergic reaction.
View ADR Monitoring Form
Drug Interactions Antiarrhythmic drugs eg lignocaine, disopyramide, procainamide, moxilone; amiodarone; β-adrenoreceptor antagonists eg propranolol & metoprolol; cimetidine; anticonvulsive agents, phenytoin, phenobarb, primidone, carbamazepine; inhalational anaesth eg nitrous oxide; skeletal muscle relaxant; CNS-acting drugs, phenothiazine, butyrophenone; oxytoxic drug of the ergot-type; adrenergic neuron blocker; cardiac glycosides; β-blockers; quinidine; hypoglycaemics.
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Caution For Usage For caution against possible variation of physical aspect of medicine... click to view Xylocaine W/ Adrenaline detailed prescribing infomation
Storage View Xylocaine W/ Adrenaline storage conditions for details to ensure optimal shelf-life.
Description View Xylocaine W/ Adrenaline description for details of the chemical structure and excipients (inactive components).
Mechanism of Action View Xylocaine W/ Adrenaline mechanism of action for pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics details.
ATC Classification N01BB52 - lidocaine, combinations ; Belongs to the class of amides. Used as local anesthetics.

Presentation/Packing
Form Packing Photo
Xylocaine W/ Adrenaline injection
Xylocaine W/ Adrenaline (single-dose) 20 mL x 5's

 

Manufacturer: AstraZeneca
Distributor: Hong Kong: Zuellig
Macau: Four Star
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