设为首页 加入收藏

TOP

GLIADEL WAFER (carmustine implant)for intracranial use
2017-09-21 08:01:10 来源: 作者: 【 】 浏览:535次 评论:0

HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION

 

These highlights do not include all the information needed to use GLIADEL WAFER safely and effectively. See full prescribing information for GLIADEL WAFER.
GLIADEL ® WAFER (carmustine implant) for intracranial use
Initial U.S. Approval: 1996
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
GLIADEL Wafer is an alkylating drug indicated for the treatment of:
  • newly-diagnosed high-grade-malignant glioma as an adjunct to surgery and radiation (1) and
  • recurrent glioblastoma multiforme as an adjunct to surgery (1)

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

  • Recommended dose: Eight 7.7 mg wafers (61.6 mg total dose) implanted intracranially (2.1, 2.2)
  • Follow preparation and handling recommendations (2.3).
DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
  • Each GLIADEL Wafer contains 7.7 mg of carmustine (3).

CONTRAINDICATIONS

None (4)
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

  • Seizures: Monitor patients for seizures following implantation (5.1).
  • Intracranial hypertension: Monitor patients for signs of increased intracranial pressure (5.2).
  • Impaired neurosurgical wound healing: Monitor patients for complications of craniotomy (5.3).
  • Meningitis: Monitor patients for signs of bacterial or chemical meningitis (5.4).
  • Wafer migration: Monitor patients for signs of obstructive hydrocephalus (5.5).
  • Embryo-fetal toxicity: Can cause fetal harm (5.6)
ADVERSE REACTIONS
  • Newly-Diagnosed High-Grade Malignant Glioma: Most common adverse reactions (incidence >10% and between arm difference ≥4%) are cerebral edema, asthenia, nausea, vomiting, constipation, wound healing abnormalities and depression (6.1).
  • Recurrent High-Grade Malignant Glioma: Most common adverse reactions (incidence >10% and between arm difference ≥4%) are urinary tract infection, wound healing abnormalities and fever (6.1).

To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Arbor Pharmaceuticals, LLC at 1-866-516-4950 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

  • Pediatric use: Safety and effectiveness not established (8.4)
See 17 for PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION.

Revised: 11/2014

FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION: CONTENTS*

 

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

2.1 Recommended Dose

2.2 Insertion Instructions

2.3 Preparation and Safe Handling

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

5.1 Seizures

5.2 Intracranial Hypertension

5.3 Impaired Neurosurgical Wound Healing

5.4 Meningitis

5.5 Wafer Migration

5.6 Embryo-Fetal Toxicity

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

8.1 Pregnancy

8.3 Nursing Mothers

8.4 Pediatric Use

8.5 Geriatric Use

8.6 Females and Males of Reproductive Potential

11 DESCRIPTION

12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

12.1 Mechanism of Action

12.3 Pharmacokinetics

13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY

13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility

14 CLINICAL STUDIES

14.1 Newly-Diagnosed High-Grade Malignant Glioma

14.2 Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme

15 REFERENCES

16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING

17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

*
Sections or subsections omitted from the full prescribing information are not listed.

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE

GLIADEL Wafer is indicated for the treatment of patients with:

  • newly-diagnosed high-grade malignant glioma as an adjunct to surgery and radiation, and
  • recurrent glioblastoma multiforme as an adjunct to surgery.

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

2.1 Recommended Dose

The recommended dose of GLIADEL Wafer is eight 7.7 mg wafers for a total of 61.6 mg implanted intracranially. The safety and effectiveness of repeat administration have not been studied.

2.2 Insertion Instructions

Following maximal tumor resection, confirmation of tumor pathology and establishment of hemostasis, place up to a maximum of eight GLIADEL Wafers to cover as much of the resection cavity as possible. Should the size and shape of the resected cavity not accommodate eight wafers, place the maximum number of wafers feasible within the cavity. Slight overlapping of the wafers is acceptable. Wafers broken in half may be used, but discard wafers broken in more than two pieces. Oxidized regenerated cellulose (Surgicel®) may be placed over the wafers to secure them against the cavity surface. After placement of the wafers, irrigate the resection cavity and close the dura in a water-tight fashion.

2.3 Preparation and Safe Handling

GLIADEL Wafers contain a cytotoxic drug. Follow applicable special handling and disposal procedures.1

Each wafer is packaged within two nested aluminum foil laminate pouches. The inner pouch is sterile and is designed to maintain product sterility and protect the product from moisture. The outside surface of the outer laminated aluminum foil pouch is a peelable overwrap and is not sterile.

Deliver GLIADEL Wafers to the operating room in their outer aluminum foil pouch, unopened. Do not open the pouch until the wafers are ready to be implanted. GLIADEL Wafers in unopened outer foil pouches are stable at room temperature for six hours at a time for up to three cycles within a 30-day period.

Exposure to carmustine can cause severe burning and hyperpigmentation of the skin. Use double gloves when handling GLIADEL Wafers. Discard the outer gloves into a biohazard waste container after use. Use a dedicated surgical instrument for wafer implantation. If repeat neurosurgical intervention is indicated, handle residual wafers or wafer remnants as potential cytotoxic agents.

Instructions for Opening Pouch Containing GLIADEL Wafer

Read all steps of the instructions prior to opening the pouch.

Instructions for opening the pouch containing GLIADEL Wafer can be viewed at the following website: http://gliadel.com/hcp/pouch-opening-instructions. Illustrations are also pictured below.

Figure 1: To remove the sterile inner pouch from the outer pouch, locate the folded corner and slowly pull in an outward motion.

  Figure 1

Figure 2: Do NOT pull in a downward motion rolling knuckles over the pouch. This may exert pressure on the wafer and cause it to break.

  Figure 2

Figure 3: The inner pouch is a multi-layered, silver colored, foil laminate. Remove the inner pouch by grabbing hold of the crimped edge of the inner pouch using a sterile instrument and pulling upward.

  Figure 3

Figure 4: To open the inner pouch, gently hold the crimped edge and cut in an arc-like fashion around the wafer.

  Figure 4

Figure 5: To remove the GLIADEL Wafer, gently grasp the wafer with th

以下是“全球医药”详细资料
Tags: 责任编辑:admin
】【打印繁体】【投稿】【收藏】 【推荐】【举报】【评论】 【关闭】 【返回顶部
分享到QQ空间
分享到: 
上一篇Tessalon(benzonatate, USP) perl.. 下一篇Vyndaqel 20mg(tafamidis meglum..

相关栏目

最新文章

图片主题

热门文章

推荐文章

相关文章

广告位