MICARDIS HCT(Telmisartan,Hydrochlorothiazide)
MICARDIS HCT
Generic Name and Formulations:
Telmisartan, hydrochlorothiazide; 40mg/12.5mg, 80mg/12.5mg, 80mg/25mg; tabs.
Company:
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals
Indications for MICARDIS HCT:
Hypertension (not as initial therapy).
Adult:
Not for initial therapy. May be substituted for titrated components. BP not controlled on telmisartan 80mg/day: one Micardis HCT 80mg/12.5mg tab once daily; may titrate to 160mg/25mg. BP not controlled on HCTZ 25mg/day: one Micardis HCT 80mg/12.5mg tab or 80mg/25mg tab once daily; may titrate to 160mg/25mg if BP uncontrolled after 2–4 weeks. BP controlled on HCTZ 25mg/day but hypokalemic: One Micardis HCT 80mg/12.5mg tab once daily. Hepatic insufficiency or biliary obstruction: initially one Micardis HCT 40mg/12.5mg tab once daily; monitor closely. Severe renal (CrCl ≤30mL/min) or hepatic impairment: not recommended.
Children:
Not established.
Contraindications:
Anuria. Sulfonamide allergy. Concomitant aliskiren in patients with diabetes.
Warnings/Precautions:
Fetal toxicity may develop; discontinue if pregnancy is detected. Salt/volume depletion; correct hypovolemia prior to initiation. Severe CHF. Renal or hepatic impairment. Renal artery stenosis. Asthma. Diabetes. Postsympathectomy. SLE. Gout. Acute myopia. Secondary angle-closure glaucoma. Monitor BP, electrolytes, and renal function. Elderly. Neonates. Pregnancy (Cat.D); avoid. Nursing mothers: not recommended.
Interactions:
See Contraindications. Concomitant ACE inhibitors (eg, ramipril): not recommended. Dual inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system with ARBs, ACEIs, or aliskiren may increase risk of hypotension, hyperkalemia, renal function changes; monitor closely. Avoid concomitant aliskiren in renal impairment (CrCl <60mL/min). Digoxin, lithium toxicity. Adjust antidiabetic medications. Hyperkalemia with K+ supplements, K+ sparing diuretics, K+ containing salt substitutes. Hypokalemia with corticosteroids, ACTH. Orthostatic hypotension potentiated by alcohol, CNS depressants. May be antagonized by, and renal toxicity potentiated by NSAIDs, including selective COX-2 inhibitors (monitor renal function periodically in elderly and/or volume-depleted). Potentiates other antihypertensives. May potentiate nondepolarizing muscle relaxants. May antagonize pressor amines. Reduced absorption with bile acid resins (eg, cholestyramine, colestipol). May interfere with parathyroid test.
Pharmacological Class:
Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) + thiazide diuretic.
Adverse Reactions:
Dizziness, GI upset, fatigue, flu-like symptoms, back pain, tachycardia, electrolyte disturbances, orthostatic hypotension, hyperglycemia, hyperuricemia, adverse lipid values, angioedema, rhabdomyolysis (rare).
How Supplied:
Tabs—3 x 10 (blister cards)