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Activella(estradiol/norethindrone acetate)tablets
2017-03-19 10:00:39 来源: 作者: 【 】 浏览:1551次 评论:0
  • HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION
    These highlights do not include all the information needed to use ACTIVELLA safely and effectively. See full prescribing information for ACTIVELLA.
    Activella ® (estradiol/norethindrone acetate) tablets, for oral use
    Initial U.S. Approval: 1998
    WARNING: CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS, BREAST CANCER, ENDOMETRIAL CANCER AND PROBABLE DEMENTIA
    See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning

    Estrogen Plus Progestin Therapy

    Estrogen plus progestin therapy should not be used for the prevention of cardiovascular disease or dementia (5.1, 5.3)
    The Women’s Health Initiative (WHI) estrogen plus progestin substudy reported increased risks of deep vein
    thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), stroke and myocardial infarction (MI) (5.1)
    The WHI estrogen plus progestin substudy reported increased risks of invasive breast cancer (5.2)
    The WHI Memory Study (WHIMS) estrogen plus progestin ancillary study of WHI reported an increased risk of probable dementia in postmenopausal women 65 years of age and older (5.3)

    Estrogen-Alone Therapy

    There is an increased risk of endometrial cancer in a woman with a uterus who use unopposed estrogens (5.2)
    Estrogen-alone therapy should not be used for the prevention of cardiovascular disease or dementia (5.2, 5.3)
    The WHI estrogen-alone substudy reported increased risks of stroke and DVT (5.1)
    The WHIMS estrogen-alone ancillary study of WHI reported an increased risk of probable dementia in postmenopausal women 65 years of age and older (5.3)
    RECENT MAJOR CHANGES
    Contraindications (4) 10/2013
    Warnings and Precautions, Hereditary Angioedema (5.15) 10/2013
    INDICATIONS AND USAGE

    Activella  is an estrogen and progestin combination indicated in a woman with a uterus for:

    Activella 1 mg/0.5 mg and 0.5 mg/0.1 mg are indicated in a woman with a uterus for:

    •Treatment of Moderate to Severe Vasomotor Symptoms due to Menopause ( 1.1)
    •Prevention of Postmenopausal Osteoporosis ( 1.3)

    Activella 1 mg/0.5 mg is also indicated in a woman with a uterus for:

    •Treatment of Moderate to Severe Symptoms of Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy due to Menopause ( 1.2)
    DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
    •One tablet to be taken once daily ( 2)
    DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
    •Activella (estradiol/norethindrone acetate) 1 mg/0.5 mg tablet (3)
    •Activella (estradiol/norethindrone acetate) 0.5 mg/0.1 mg tablet (3)
    CONTRAINDICATIONS
    •Undiagnosed abnormal genital bleeding ( 4)
    •Known, suspected, or history of breast cancer ( 4, 5.2)
    •Known or suspected estrogen-dependent neoplasia ( 4, 5.2)
    •Active DVT, PE, or history of these conditions ( 4, 5.1)
    •Active arterial thromboembolic disease (for example, stroke and MI), or a history of these conditions ( 4, 5.1)
    •Known anaphylactic reaction or angioedema or hypersensitivity to Activella ( 4)
    •Known liver impairment or disease ( 4, 5.10)
    •Known protein C, protein S, or antithrombin deficiency, or other known thrombophilic disorders ( 4)
    •Known or suspected pregnancy ( 4, 8.1)
    WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
    •Estrogens increase the risk of gall bladder disease ( 5.4)
    •Discontinue estrogen if severe hypercalcemia, loss of vision, severe hypertriglyceridemia or cholestatic jaundice occurs ( 5.5, 5.6, 5.9, 5.10)
    •Monitor thyroid function in women on thyroid replacement therapy ( 5.11, 5.18)
    ADVERSE REACTIONS

    Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥ 5 percent) are back pain, headache, pain in the extremity, nausea, diarrhea, gastroenteritis, insomnia, emotional lability, upper respiratory tract infection, sinusitis, nasopharyngitis, weight increase, breast pain, post-menopausal bleeding, uterine fibroid vaginal hemorrhage, ovarian cyst, endometrial thickening, viral infection, moniliasis genital, and accidental injury. (6.1)

    To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Novo Nordisk Inc. at 1-888-824-4336 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch

    DRUG INTERACTIONS
    •Inducers and/or inhibitors of CYP3A4 may affect estrogen drug metabolism ( 7.1)

    USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
    •Nursing Mothers: Estrogen administration to nursing women has been shown to decrease the quantity and quality of breast milk ( 8.3)
    •Geriatric Use: An increase risk of probable dementia in women over 65 years of age was reported in the Women’s Health Initiative Memory ancillary studies of the Women’s Health Initiative ( 5.3, 8.5)
    See 17 for PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION and FDA-approved patient labeling.

    Revised: 11/2014

  • FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION: CONTENTS*
  • WARNING: CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS, BREAST CANCER, ENDOMETRIAL CANCER AND PROBABLE DEMENTIA

    1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE

    1.1 Treatment of Moderate to Severe Vasomotor Symptoms due to Menopause

    1.2 Treatment of Moderate to Severe Symptoms of Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy due to Menopause

    1.3 Prevention of Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

    2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

    2.1 Treatment of Moderate to Severe Vasomotor Symptoms due to Menopause

    2.2 Treatment of Moderate to Severe Symptoms of Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy due to Menopause

    2.3 Prevention of Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

    3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS

    4 CONTRAINDICATIONS

    5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

    5.1 Cardiovascular Disorders

    5.2 Malignant Neoplasms

    5.3 Probable Dementia

    5.4 Gallbladder Disease

    5.5 Hypercalcemia

    5.6 Vision Abnormalities

    5.7 Addition of a Progestin When a Woman Has Not Had a Hysterectomy

    5.8 Elevated Blood Pressure

    5.9 Hypertriglyceridemia

    5.10 Hepatic Impairment and/or Past History of Cholestatic Jaundice

    5.11 Hypothyroidism

    5.12 Fluid Retention

    5.13 Hypocalcemia

    5.14 Exacerbation of Endometriosis

    5.15 Hereditary Angioedema

    5.16 Exacerbation of Other Conditions

    5.17 Laboratory Tests

    5.18 Drug-Laboratory Test Interactions

    6 ADVERSE REACTIONS

    6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

    6.2 Postmarketing Experience

    7 DRUG INTERACTIONS

    7.1 Metabolic Interactions

    8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

    8.1 Pregnancy

    8.3 Nursing Mothers

    8.4 Pediatric Use

    8.5 Geriatric Use

    8.6 Renal Impairment

    8.7 Hepatic Impairment

    10 OVERDOSAGE

    11 DESCRIPTION

    12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

    12.1 Mechanism of Action

    12.2 Pharmacodynamics

    12.3 Pharmacokinetics

    13 NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY

    13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility

    14 CLINICAL STUDIES

    14.1 Effects on Vasomotor Symptoms

    14.2 Effects on the Endometrium

    14.3 Effects on Uterine Bleeding or Spotting

    14.4 Effects on Bone Mineral Density

    14.5 Women’s Health Initiative Studies

    14.6 Women’s Health Initiative Memory Study

    15 REFERENCES

    16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING

    16.1 How Supplied

    16.2 Storage and Handling

    17 PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

    17.1 Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding

    17.2 Possible Serious Adverse Reactions with Estrogen Plus Progestin Therapy

    17.3 Possible Less Serious but Common Adverse Reactions with Estrogen Plus Progestin Therapy

    *
    Sections or subsections omitted from the full prescribing information are not listed.
  • 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE

     

    1.1 Treatment of Moderate to Severe Vasomotor Symptoms due to Menopause

    1.2 Treatment of Moderate to Severe Symptoms of Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy due to Menopause

    Limitation of Use

    When prescribing solely for the treatment of moderate to severe symptoms of vulvar and vaginal atrophy due to menopause, topical vaginal products should be considered.

    1.3 Prevention of Postmenopausal Osteoporosis

    Limitation of Use

    When prescribing solely for the prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis, therapy should only be considered for women at significant risk of osteoporosis and non-estrogen medication should be carefully considered.

  • 2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
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