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NINLARO (ixazomib) capsules
2016-08-08 00:48:24 来源: 作者: 【 】 浏览:850次 评论:0
  • HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION
    These highlights do not include all the information needed to use NINLARO safely and effectively. See full prescribing information for NINLARO.

    NINLARO ® (ixazomib) capsules, for oral use
    Initial U.S. Approval: 2015
    INDICATIONS AND USAGE

    NINLARO is a proteasome inhibitor indicated in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma who have received at least one prior therapy. (1)
    DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

    • Recommended starting dose of 4 mg taken orally on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day cycle. (2.1)
    • Dose should be taken at least one hour before or at least two hours after food. (2.1)
    DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
    Capsules: 4 mg, 3 mg, and 2.3 mg (3)
    CONTRAINDICATIONS
    None. (4)
    WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
    • Thrombocytopenia: Monitor platelet counts at least monthly during treatment and adjust dosing, as needed. (2.2, 5.1)
    • Gastrointestinal Toxicities: Adjust dosing for severe diarrhea, constipation, nausea, and vomiting, as needed. (2.2, 5.2)
    • Peripheral Neuropathy: Monitor patients for symptoms of peripheral neuropathy and adjust dosing, as needed. (2.2, 5.3)
    • Peripheral Edema: Monitor for fluid retention. Investigate for underlying causes, when appropriate. Adjust dosing, as needed. (2.2, 5.4)
    • Cutaneous Reactions: Monitor patients for rash and adjust dosing, as needed. (2.2, 5.5)
    • Hepatotoxicity: Monitor hepatic enzymes during treatment. (5.6)
    • Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: NINLARO can cause fetal harm. Advise females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus and to use effective contraception. (5.7, 8.1)
    ADVERSE REACTIONS

    The most common adverse reactions (≥ 20%) are diarrhea, constipation, thrombocytopenia, peripheral neuropathy, nausea, peripheral edema, vomiting, and back pain. (6.1)
    To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Takeda Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. at 1-844-617-6468 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

    DRUG INTERACTIONS

    Strong CYP3A inducers: Avoid concomitant use with NINLARO. (7.1, 12.3)

    USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
    • Hepatic Impairment: Reduce the NINLARO starting dose to 3 mg in patients with moderate or severe hepatic impairment. (2.3, 8.6)
    • Renal Impairment: Reduce the NINLARO starting dose to 3 mg in patients with severe renal impairment or end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis. (2.4, 8.7)
    • Lactation: Discontinue nursing. (8.2)
    See 17 for PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION and FDA-approved patient labeling.

    Revised: 11/2015

  • FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION: CONTENTS*
  • 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE

    NINLARO is indicated in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma who have received at least one prior therapy.

  • 2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

     

    2.1 Dosing and Administration Guidelines

    NINLARO in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone

    The recommended starting dose of NINLARO is 4 mg administered orally once a week on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day treatment cycle.

    The recommended starting dose of lenalidomide is 25 mg administered daily on Days 1 through 21 of a 28-day treatment cycle.

    The recommended starting dose of dexamethasone is 40 mg administered on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of a 28-day treatment cycle.

    Table 1: Dosing Schedule for NINLARO taken with Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone ✔ Take medicine
    28-Day Cycle (a 4-week cycle)
      Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4
      Day 1 Days 2-7 Day 8 Days 9-14 Day 15 Days 16-21 Day 22 Days 23-28
    NINLARO          
    Lenalidomide ✔ Daily ✔ Daily ✔ Daily    
    Dexamethasone        
     

    For additional information regarding lenalidomide and dexamethasone, refer to their prescribing information.

    NINLARO should be taken once a week on the same day and at approximately the same time for the first three weeks of a four week cycle. NINLARO should be taken at least one hour before or at least two hours after food [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)]. The whole capsule should be swallowed with water. The capsule should not be crushed, chewed or opened [see How Supplied/Storage and Handling (16.3)].

    If a NINLARO dose is delayed or missed, the dose should be taken only if the next scheduled dose is ≥ 72 hours away. A missed dose should not be taken within 72 hours of the next scheduled dose. A double dose should not be taken to make up for the missed dose.

    If vomiting occurs after taking a dose, the patient should not repeat the dose. The patient should resume dosing at the time of the next scheduled dose.

    Prior to initiating a new cycle of therapy:

    • Absolute neutrophil count should be at least 1,000/mm3
    • Platelet count should be at least 75,000/mm3
    • Non-hematologic toxicities should, at the physician's discretion, generally be recovered to patient's baseline condition or Grade 1 or lower

    Treatment should be continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

    2.2 Dose Modification Guidelines

    The NINLARO dose reduction steps are presented in Table 2 and the dose modification guidelines are provided in Table 3.

    Table 2: NINLARO Dose Reductions due to Adverse Reactions
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