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SYMLIN (pramlintide acetate) injection
2016-03-31 12:45:26 来源: 作者: 【大 中 小】 浏览:514次 评论:0条
  • HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION
    These highlights do not include all the information needed to use SYMLIN safely and effectively. See full prescribing information for SYMLIN.
    SYMLIN ® (pramlintide acetate) injection for subcutaneous use
    Initial U.S. Approval: 2005
    WARNING: SEVERE HYPOGLYCEMIA
    See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning.
    •
    SYMLIN use with insulin has been associated with an increased risk of severe hypoglycemia, particularly in patients with type 1 diabetes.
    •
    Hypoglycemia risk may be reduced by appropriate patient selection, careful patient instruction, and insulin dose reduction (5.1, 5.2).

    RECENT MAJOR CHANGES

    Warnings and Precautions (5.3) 8/2014

    INDICATIONS AND USAGE

    SYMLIN is an amylin analog indicated for patients with type 1 or type 2 diabetes who use mealtime insulin and have failed to achieve desired glycemic control despite optimal insulin therapy. (1)
    DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

    •
    Upon initiation of SYMLIN, reduce mealtime insulin dose by 50%. Monitor glucoses frequently and individualize subsequent insulin dose adjustments (2.1).
    •
    Type 1 Diabetes: Start at 15 mcg subcutaneously before major meals. Increase in 15 mcg increments to a maximum premeal dose of 30 or 60 mcg; if not tolerated, reduce to 30 mcg, as tolerated (2.2).
    •
    Type 2 Diabetes: Start at 60 mcg subcutaneously before major meals then increase to 120 mcg before meals, as tolerated (2.2).
    •
    Wait at least 3 days between dose titrations to minimize nausea (2.1).
    DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
    •
    1.5 mL SymlinPen ® 60 disposable multidose pen-injector, (1000 mcg/mL) for 15, 30, 45, and 60 mcg doses (3).
    •
    2.7 mL SymlinPen ® 120 disposable multidose pen-injector, (1000 mcg/mL) for 60 and 120 mcg doses (3).

    CONTRAINDICATIONS

    •
    Prior serious hypersensitivity reaction to SYMLIN or its ingredients (4)
    •
    Hypoglycemia unawareness (4)
    •
    Confirmed gastroparesis (4)
    WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
    •
    Severe hypoglycemia: Increased risk particularly for type 1 diabetes. Upon initiation of SYMLIN, reduce mealtime insulin dose by 50% and frequently monitor blood glucoses (5.2).
    •
    Never share a SymlinPen between patients, even if the needle is changed (5.3).
    •
    Do not mix SYMLIN and insulin: Mixing can alter the pharmacokinetics of both products. Administer as separate injections (5.4, 7.1).
    •
    Slows gastric emptying: Administer concomitant oral medications at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after SYMLIN if rapid onset or threshold concentration is critical (5.6, 7.2).
    ADVERSE REACTIONS
    •
    Most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥5% and higher incidence than placebo): nausea, vomiting, anorexia, headache (6.1).

    To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact AstraZeneca at 1-800-236-9933 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

    See 17 for PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION and Medication Guide.

    Revised: 8/2014

  • FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION: CONTENTS*
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