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JAKAFI (ruxolitinib) tablet
2014-09-12 16:35:28 来源: 作者: 【 】 浏览:466次 评论:0

These highlights do not include all the information needed to use JAKAFI safely and effectively. See full prescribing information for JAKAFI.

JAKAFI® (ruxolitinib) tablets, for oral use
Initial U.S. Approval: 2011

RECENT MAJOR CHANGES

Dosage and Administration (2.7)             07/2014
Warnings and Precautions (5.2) (5.3)      07/2014

 INDICATIONS AND USAGE

Jakafi is a kinase inhibitor indicated for treatment of patients with intermediate or high-risk myelofibrosis, including primary myelofibrosis, post-polycythemia vera myelofibrosis and post-essential thrombocythemia myelofibrosis. (1)

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

  • The starting dose of Jakafi is 20 mg given orally twice daily for patients with a platelet count greater than 200 X 109/L, and 15 mg twice daily for patients with a platelet count between 100 X 109/L and 200 X 109/L. (2.1)
  • The starting dose of Jakafi is 5 mg twice daily for patients with a platelet count between 50 X 109/L and less than 100 X 109/L. (2.1)
  • Monitor complete blood counts every 2 to 4 weeks until doses are stabilized, and then as clinically indicated. Modify or interrupt dosing for thrombocytopenia. (2.1) (2.2)
  • Increase dose based on response and as recommended to a maximum of 25 mg twice daily for patients with starting platelet counts 100 X 109/L or greater and to a maximum of 10 mg twice daily for patients with starting platelet count between 50 X 109/L and less than 100 X 109/L. Discontinue after 6 months if no spleen reduction or symptom improvement (2.3) (2.5)
 
 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS

Tablets: 5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg and 25 mg. (3)

CONTRAINDICATIONS

None. (4)

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

  • Thrombocytopenia, Anemia and Neutropenia: Manage by dose reduction, or interruption, or transfusion. (5.1)
  • Risk of Infection: Assess patients for signs and symptoms of infection and initiate appropriate treatment promptly. Serious infections should have resolved before starting therapy with Jakafi. (5.2)
  • Myelofibrosis Symptom Exacerbation Following Interruption or Discontinuation: Manage with supportive care and consider resuming treatment with Jakafi. (5.3)

ADVERSE REACTIONS

The most common hematologic adverse reactions (incidence > 20%) are thrombocytopenia and anemia. The most common non-hematologic adverse reactions (incidence >10%) are bruising, dizziness and headache. (6.1)


To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Incyte Corporation at 1-855-463-3463 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.

DRUG INTERACTIONS

  • Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors or Fluconazole: Reduce, interrupt, or discontinue Jakafi doses as recommended. (2.7) (7.1). Avoid use of Jakafi with fluconazole doses greater than 200 mg.

USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

  • Renal Impairment: Reduce Jakafi starting dose to 10 mg twice daily for patients with moderate (CrCl 30-59 mL/min) or severe renal impairment (CrCl 15-29 mL/min) and a platelet count between 100 X 109/L and 150 X 109/L. Avoid in patients with end stage renal disease (CrCl less than 15 mL/min) not requiring dialysis. Avoid in patients with moderate or severe renal impairment and a platelet count less than 100 X 109/L. (2.8) (8.6)
  • Hepatic Impairment: Reduce Jakafi starting dose to 10 mg twice daily for patients with any degree of hepatic impairment and a platelet count between 100 X 109/L and 150 X 109/L. Avoid in patients with hepatic impairment with platelet counts less than 100 X 109/L. (2.8) (8.7)
  • Nursing Mothers: Discontinue nursing or discontinue the drug taking into account the importance of the drug to the mother. (8.3)

See 17 for PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION and FDA-approved patient labeling.

Revised: 7/2014

Back to Highlights and Tabs

FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION: CONTENTS*

1. INDICATIONS AND USAGE

2. DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

2.1 Recommended Starting Dose

2.2 Dose Modification Guidelines for Hematologic Toxicity for Patients Starting Treatment with a Platelet Count of 100 X 109/L or Greater

2.3 Dose Modification Based on Insufficient Response for Patients Starting Treatment with a Platelet Count of 100 X 109/L or Greater

2.4 Dose Modifications for Hematologic Toxicity for Patients Starting Treatment with Platelet Counts of 50 X 109/L to Less Than 100 X 109/L

2.5 Dose Modifications Based on Insufficient Response for Patients with Starting Platelet Count of 50 X 109/L to Less Than 100 X 109/L

2.6 Dose Modification for Bleeding

2.7 Dose Modification for Drug Interactions

2.8 Organ Impairment

2.9 Method of Administration

3. DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS

4. CONTRAINDICATIONS

5. WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

5.1 Thrombocytopenia, Anemia and Neutropenia

5.2 Risk of Infection

5.3 Myelofibrosis Symptom Exacerbation Following Interruption or Discontinuation of Treatment with Jakafi

6. ADVERSE REACTIONS

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

7. DRUG INTERACTIONS

7.1 Drugs That Inhibit or Induce Cytochrome P450 Enzymes

8. USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

8.1 Pregnancy

8.3 Nursing Mothers

8.4 Pediatric Use

8.5 Geriatric Use

8.6 Renal Impairment

8.7 Hepatic Impairment

10. OVERDOSAGE

11. DESCRIPTION

12. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY

12.1 Mechanism of Action

12.2 Pharmacodynamics

12.3 Pharmacokinetics

12.4 Thorough QT Study

13. NONCLINICAL TOXICOLOGY

13.1 Carcinogenesis, Mutagenesis, Impairment of Fertility

14. CLINICAL STUDIES

16. HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING

17. PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION

17.1 Thrombocytopenia, Anemia and Neutropenia

17.2 Infections

17.3 Drug-drug Interactions

17.4 Dialysis

17.5 Compliance

*
Sections or subsections omitted from the full prescribing information are not listed.

FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION

 

 

1. INDICATIONS AND USAGE

Jakafi is indicated for treatment of patients with intermediate or high-risk myelofibrosis, including primary myelofibrosis, post-polycythemia vera myelofibrosis and post-essential thrombocythemia myelofibrosis.

 

2. DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

 

2.1 Recommended Starting Dose

The recommended starting dose of Jakafi is based on platelet count (Table 1). A complete blood count (CBC) and platelet count must be performed before initiating therapy, every 2 to 4 weeks until doses are stabilized, and then as clinically indicated [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]. Doses may be titrated based on safety and efficacy.

Table 1: Proposed Jakafi Starting Doses
Platelet Count Starting Dose
Greater than 200 X 109/L 20 mg orally twice daily
100 X 109/L to 200 X 109/L 15 mg orally twice daily
50 X 109/L to less than 100 X 109/L 5 mg orally twice daily

 

2.2 Dose Modification Guidelines for Hematologic Toxicity for Patients Starting Treatment with a Platelet Count of 100 X 109/L or Greater

Treatment Interruption and Restarting Dosing

Interrupt treatment for platelet counts less than 50 X 109/L or absolute neutrophil count (ANC) less than 0.5 X 109/L.

After recovery of platelet counts above 50 X 109/L and ANC above 0.75 X 109/L, dosing may be restarted. Table 2 illustrates the maximum allowable dose that may be used in restarting Jakafi after a previous interruption.

Table 2: Maximum Restarting Doses for Jakafi After Safety Interruption for Thrombocytopenia for Patients Starting Treatment with a Platelet Count of 100 X 109/L or Greater
*Maximum doses are displayed. When restarting, begin with a dose at least 5 mg twice daily below the dose at interruption.
Current Platelet Count Maximum Dose When
Restarting Jakafi Treatment*
Greater than or equal to 125 X 109/L 20 mg twice daily
100 to less than 125 X 109/L 15 mg twice daily
75 to less than 100 X 109/L 10 mg twice daily for at least 2 weeks; if stable,
may increase to 15 mg twice daily
50 to less than 75 X 109/L 5 mg twice daily for at least 2 weeks; if stable,
may increase to 10 mg twice daily
Less than 50 X 109/L Continue hold

Following treatment interruption for ANC below 0.5 X 109/L, after ANC recovers to 0.75 X 109/L or greater, restart dosing at the higher of 5 mg once daily or 5 mg twice daily below the largest dose in the week prior to the treatment interruption.

Dose Reductions
Dose reductions should be considered if the platelet counts decrease as outlined in Table 3 with the goal of avoiding dose interruptions for thrombocytopenia.

Table 3: Dosing Recommendations for Thrombocytopenia for Patients Starting Treatment with a Platelet Count of 100 X 109/L or Greater
  Dose at Time of Platelet Decline
Platelet Count 25 mg
twice
daily
20 mg
twice
daily
15 mg
twice
daily
10 mg
twice
daily
5 mg
twice
daily
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