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BEYAZ(drospirenone/ethinyl estradiol/levomefolate calcium an
2014-07-27 20:43:04 来源: 作者: 【 】 浏览:373次 评论:0
HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION
These highlights do not include all the information needed to use Beyaz safely and effectively. See full prescribing information for Beyaz.

Beyaz (drospirenone/ethinyl estradiol/levomefolate calcium tablets and levomefolate calcium tablets)

Initial U.S. Approval: 2010

 

 

WARNING: CIGARETTE SMOKING AND SERIOUS CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS

 

See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning

  • Women over 35 years old who smoke should not use Beyaz. (4)
  • Cigarette smoking increases the risk of serious cardiovascular events from combination oral contraceptive (COC) use. (4)
 

INDICATIONS AND USAGE

 

Beyaz is an estrogen/progestin COC containing a folate, indicated for use by women to:

  • prevent pregnancy. (1.1)
  • treat symptoms of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) for women who choose to use an oral contraceptive for contraception. (1.2)
  • treat moderate acne for women at least 14 years old only if the patient desires an oral contraceptive for birth control. (1.3)
  • raise folate levels in women who choose to use an oral contraceptive for contraception. (1.4)
 

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

 
  • Take one tablet daily by mouth at the same time every day. (2.1)
  • Tablets must be taken in the order directed on the blister pack. (2.1)
 

DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS

 

Beyaz consists of 28 film-coated, biconvex tablets in the following order (3):

  • 24 pink tablets, each containing 3 mg drospirenone (DRSP), 0.02 mg ethinyl estradiol (EE) as betadex clathrate and 0.451 mg levomefolate calcium
  • 4 light orange tablets, each containing 0.451 mg levomefolate calcium
 

CONTRAINDICATIONS

 
  • Renal impairment or adrenal insufficiency (4)
  • A high risk of arterial or venous thrombotic diseases (4)
  • Undiagnosed abnormal uterine bleeding (4)
  • Breast cancer or other estrogen- or progestin-sensitive cancer (4)
  • Liver tumors or liver disease (4)
  • Pregnancy (4)
 

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

 
  • Vascular risks: Stop Beyaz if a thrombotic event occurs. Stop at least 4 weeks before and through 2 weeks after major surgery. Start no earlier than 4 weeks after delivery, in women who are not breastfeeding. (5.1)
  • Hyperkalemia: DRSP has antimineralocorticoid activity. Do not use in patients predisposed to hyperkalemia. Check serum potassium level during the first treatment cycle in women on long-term treatment with medications that may increase serum potassium. (5.2, 7.3)
  • Liver disease: Discontinue Beyaz if jaundice occurs. (5.4)
  • High blood pressure: Do not prescribe Beyaz for women with uncontrolled hypertension or hypertension with vascular disease. (5.5)
  • Carbohydrate and lipid metabolic effects: Monitor prediabetic and diabetic women taking Beyaz. Consider an alternate contraceptive method for women with uncontrolled dyslipidemia. (5.7)
  • Headache: eva luate significant change in headaches and discontinue Beyaz if indicated. (5.8)
  • Uterine bleeding: eva luate irregular bleeding or amenorrhea. (5.9)
 

ADVERSE REACTIONS

 
  • The most frequent (≥ 2%) adverse reactions in contraception, acne and folate clinical trials were: headache/migraine (5.9%), menstrual irregularities (4.1%), nausea/vomiting (3.5%) and breast pain/tenderness (3.2%).
  • The most frequent (≥ 2%) adverse reactions in PMDD clinical trials were: menstrual irregularities (24.9%), nausea (15.8%), headache (13.0%), breast tenderness (10.5%), fatigue (4.2%), irritability (2.8%), decreased libido (2.8%), increased weight (2.5%), and affect lability (2.1%).

To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc. at 1-888-842-2937 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch

 

DRUG INTERACTIONS

 
  • Drugs or herbal products that induce certain enzymes (e.g., CYP3A4) may decrease the effectiveness of COCs or increase breakthrough bleeding. Counsel patients to use a back-up or alternative method of contraception when enzyme inducers are used with COCs. (7.1)
 

USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

 
  • Nursing mothers: Not recommended; can decrease milk production. (8.3)

See 17 for PATIENT COUNSELING INFORMATION and FDA-approved patient labeling

Revised: 09/2010

Back to Highlights and Tabs
FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION: CONTENTS*
*Sections or subsections omitted from the full prescribing information are not listed

 

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE

1.1 Oral Contraceptive

1.2 Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD)

1.3 Acne

1.4 Folate Status

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION

2.1 How to Take Beyaz

2.2 How to start Beyaz

2.3 Advice in case of Gastrointestinal Disturbances

2.4 Folate Supplementation

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS

5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

5.1 Thromboembolic Disorders and Other Vascular Problems

5.2 Hyperkalemia

5.3 Carcinoma of the Breasts and Reproductive Organs

5.4 Liver Disease

5.5 High Blood Pressure

5.6 Gallbladder Disease

5.7 Carbohydrate and Lipid Metabolic Effects

5.8 Headache

5.9 Bleeding Irregularities

5.10 COC Use Before or During Early Pregnancy

5.11 Depression

5.12 Interference with Laboratory Tests

5.13 Monitoring

5.14 Other Conditions

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS

6.1 Clinical Trials Experience

6.2 Postmarketing Experience

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS

7.1 Effects of Other Drugs on Combined Hormonal Contraceptives

7.2 Effects of Combined Oral Contraceptives on Other Drugs

7.3 Interactions that Have the Potential to Increase Serum Potassium

7.4 Effects of Folates on Other Drugs

7.5 Effects of Other Drugs on Folates

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS

8.1 Pregnancy

8.3 Nursing Mothers

8.4 Pediatric Use

8.5 Geriatric Use

8.6 Patients with Renal Impairment

8.7 Patients w
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