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Cefazolin
2014-05-15 12:58:08 来源: 作者: 【 】 浏览:309次 评论:0

Cefazolin for Injection, USP

IMAGE cefazolin-str.jpg
Zone Diameter (mm) Interpretation
≥18 Susceptible (S)
15-17 Intermediate (I)
≤14 Resistant (R)
Microorganism Zone Diameter (mm)
E. coli ATCC 25922 21-27
S. aureus ATCC 25923 29-35
MIC (mcg/mL) Interpretation
≤16 Susceptible (S)
≥64 Resistant (R)
Microorganism MIC (mcg/mL)
S. aureus ATCC 25923 0.25-1
E. coli ATCC 25922 1-4

Probenecid may decrease renal tubular secretion of cephalosporins when used concurrently, resulting in increased and more prolonged cephalosporin blood levels.

Type of Infection Dose Frequency
*In rare instances, doses of up to 12 grams of cefazolin per day have been used.
Moderate to severe infections 500 mg to 1 gram every 6 to 8 hrs.
Mild infections caused by susceptible
gram-positive cocci
250 mg to 500 mg every 8 hours
Acute, uncomplicated urinary tract
infections
1 gram every 12 hours
Pneumococcal pneumonia 500 mg every 12 hours
Severe, life-threatening infections
(e.g., endocarditis, septicemia)*
1 gram to 1.5 grams every 6 hours
Pediatric Dosage Guide
Weight 25 mg/kg/day
Divided into 3 Doses
25 mg/kg/day
Divided into 4 Doses
   Lbs       Kg    Approximate
Single Dose
mg/q8h
Vol. (mL) 
needed with 
dilution of 125
mg/mL
Approximate
Single Dose
mg/q6h
Vol. (mL) needed
with dilution of
125 mg/mL
10 4.5 40 mg 0.35 mL 30 mg 0.25 mL
20 9 75 mg 0.6 mL 55 mg 0.45 mL
30 13.6 115 mg 0.9 mL 85 mg 0.7 mL
40 18.1 150 mg 1.2 mL 115 mg 0.9 mL
50 22.7 190 mg 1.5 mL 140 mg 1.1 mL

Weight
50 mg/kg/day
 Divided into 3 Doses
50 mg/kg/day
 Divided into 4 Doses
   Lbs       Kg    Approximate
Single Dose
mg/q8h
Vol. (mL)
needed with
dilution of 225
mg/mL
Approximate
Single Dose
mg/q6h
Vol. (mL)
needed with
dilution of
225 mg/mL
10 4.5 75 mg 0.35 mL 55 mg 0.25 mL
20 9 150 mg 0.7 mL 110 mg 0.5 mL
30 13.6 225 mg 1 mL 170 mg 0.75 mL
40 18.1 300 mg 1.35 mL 225 mg 1 mL
50 22.7 375 mg 1.7 mL 285 mg 1.25 mL
Vial Size Amount of 
Diluent
Approximate
Concentration
Approximate
Available
Volume
500 mg 2 mL 225 mg/mL 2.2 mL
1 gram 2.5 mL 330 mg/mL 3 mL
IMAGE cefazolin-fig1.jpgIMAGE cefazolin-fig2.jpg

Manufacturer

Aurobindo Pharma Limited

Active Ingredients

Source

  • U.S. National Library of Medicine
  • DailyMed
  • Last Updated: 2nd of March 2011
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