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EMEND 125 mg hard capsules EMEND 80 mg hard capsulesAprepita
2014-01-15 15:54:39 来源: 作者: 【 】 浏览:624次 评论:0
Table of Contents
1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT
2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS
4.1 Therapeutic indications
4.2 Posology and method of administration
4.3 Contraindications
4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use
4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
4.6 Pregnancy and lactation
4.7 Effects on ability to drive and use machines
4.8 Undesirable effects
4.9 Overdose
5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
5.2 Pharmacokinetic properties
5.3 Preclinical safety data
6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
6.1 List of excipients
6.2 Incompatibilities
6.3 Shelf life
6.4 Special precautions for storage
6.5 Nature and contents of container
6.6 Special precautions for disposal and other handling
7. MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER
8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)
9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION/RENEWAL OF THE AUTHORISATION
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT 

1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT

 

EMEND 125 mg hard capsules

EMEND 80 mg hard capsules

 

 

2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION

 

Each 125 mg capsule contains 125 mg of aprepitant. Each 80 mg capsule contains 80 mg of aprepitant.

Excipient: 125 mg sucrose (in the 125 mg capsule).

Excipient: 80 mg sucrose (in the 80 mg capsule).

For a full list of excipients, see section 6.1.

 

 

3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM

 

Hard capsule

The 125 mg capsule is opaque with a white body and pink cap with “462” and “125 mg” printed radially in black ink on the body. The 80 mg capsules are opaque with a white body and cap with “461” and “80 mg” printed radially in black ink on the body.

 

 

4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS

     

4.1 Therapeutic indications

 

Prevention of acute and delayed nausea and vomiting associated with highly emetogenic cisplatin-based cancer chemotherapy in adults.

Prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with moderately emetogenic cancer chemotherapy in adults.

EMEND 125 mg/80 mg is given as part of combination therapy (see section 4.2).

 

 

4.2 Posology and method of administration

 

Posology

EMEND is given for 3 days as part of a regimen that includes a corticosteroid and a 5-HT3 antagonist. The recommended posology of EMEND is 125 mg orally once daily one hour before start of chemotherapy on Day 1 and 80 mg orally once daily on Days 2 and 3. Fosaprepitant 115 mg, a lyophilized prodrug of aprepitant, may be substituted for oral EMEND (125 mg), 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy, on Day 1 only of the chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) regimen as an intravenous infusion administered over 15 minutes. Please refer to the Summary of Product Characteristics for fosaprepitant 115 mg.

In clinical studies with EMEND, the following regimens were used for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with emetogenic cancer chemotherapy:

 

Highly Emetogenic Chemotherapy Regimen

 

Day 1

Day 2

Day 3

Day 4

EMEND

125 mg orally

80 mg orally

80 mg orally

none

Dexamethasone

12 mg orally

8 mg orally

8 mg orally

8 mg orally

Ondansetron

32 mg IV

none

none

none

EMEND was administered orally 1 hour prior to chemotherapy treatment on Day 1 and in the morning on Days 2 and 3.

Dexamethasone was administered 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy treatment on Day 1 and in the morning on Days 2 to 4. The dose of dexamethasone was chosen to account for active substance interactions.

Ondansetron was administered intravenously 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy treatment on Day 1.

 

Moderately Emetogenic Chemotherapy Regimen

 

Day 1

Day 2

Day 3

EMEND

125 mg orally

80 mg orally

80 mg orally

Dexamethasone

12 mg orally

none

none

Ondansetron

2 x 8 mg orally

none

none

EMEND was administered orally 1 hour prior to chemotherapy treatment on Day 1 and in the morning on Days 2 and 3.

Dexamethasone was administered 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy treatment on Day 1. The dose of dexamethasone was chosen to account for active substance interactions.

One 8 mg capsule of ondansetron was administered 30 to 60 minutes prior to chemotherapy treatment and one 8 mg capsule was administered 8 hours after first dose on Day 1.

Efficacy data on combination with other corticosteroids and 5-HT3 antagonists are limited. For additional information on the co-administration with corticosteroids, see section 4.5. Please refer to the Summary of Product Characteristics of co-administered antiemetic medicinal products.

 

Special populations

Elderly (GREATER-THAN OR EQUAL TO (8805) 65 years)

No dose adjustment is necessary for the elderly (see section 5.2).

 

Gender

No dosage adjustment is necessary based on gender (see section 5.2).

 

Renal impairment

No dose adjustment is necessary for patients with renal impairment or for patients with end stage renal disease undergoing haemodialysis (see section 5.2).

 

Hepatic impairment

No dose adjustment is necessary for patients with mild hepatic impairment. There are limited data in patients with moderate hepatic impairment and no data in patients with severe hepatic impairment. EMEND should be used with caution in these patients (see sections 4.4 and 5.2).

 

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