ns was 0.6%, 2.5%, and 1.3% in patients treated with placebo, STEGLATRO 5 mg, and STEGLATRO 15 mg, respectively.
Lower Limb Amputation
Across seven Phase 3 clinical trials in which STEGLATRO was studied as monotherapy and in combination with other antihyperglycemic agents, non-traumatic lower limb amputations occurred in 1 of 1,450 (0.1%) in the non-STEGLATRO group, 3 of 1,716 (0.2%) in the STEGLATRO 5 mg group, and 8 of 1,693 (0.5%) in the STEGLATRO 15 mg group.
Hypoglycemia
The incidence of hypoglycemia by study is shown in Table 3.
Table 3: Incidence of Overall* and Severe† Hypoglycemia in Placebo-Controlled Clinical Studies in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
* Overall hypoglycemic events: plasma or capillary glucose of less than or equal to 70 mg/dL. † Severe hypoglycemic events: required assistance, lost consciousness, or experienced a seizure regardless of blood glucose.
Monotherapy (26 weeks) Placebo
(N = 153) STEGLATRO
5 mg
(N =156) STEGLATRO
15 mg
(N = 152)
Overall [N (%)] 1 (0.7) 4 (2.6) 4 (2.6)
Severe [N (%)] 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (1.3)
Add-on Combination Therapy with Metformin (26 weeks) Placebo
(N = 209) STEGLATRO
5 mg
(N = 207) STEGLATRO
15 mg
(N = 205)
Overall [N (%)] 9 (4.3) 15 (7.2) 16 (7.8)
Severe [N (%)] 1 (0.5) 1 (0.5) 0 (0.0)
Add-on Combination Therapy with Metformin and Sitagliptin (26 weeks) Placebo
(N = 153) STEGLATRO
5 mg
(N = 156) STEGLATRO
15 mg
(N = 153)
Overall [N (%)] 5 (3.3) 7 (4.5) 3 (2.0)
Severe [N (%)] 1 (0.7) 1 (0.6) 0 (0.0)
In Combination with Insulin and/or an Insulin Secretagogue in Patients with Moderate Renal Impairment Placebo
(N = 133) STEGLATRO
5 mg
(N = 148) STEGLATRO
15 mg
(N = 143)
Overall [N (%)] 48 (36.1) 53 (35.8) 39 (27.3)
Severe [N (%)] 3 (2.3) 5 (3.4) 3 (2.1)
Genital Mycotic Infections
In the pool of three placebo-controlled clinical trials, the incidence of female genital mycotic infections (e.g., genital candidiasis, genital infection fungal, vaginal infection, vulvitis, vulvovaginal candidiasis, vulvovaginal mycotic infection, vulvovaginitis) occurred in 3%, 9.1%, and 12.2% of females treated with placebo, STEGLATRO 5 mg, and STEGLATRO 15 mg, respectively (see Table 1). In females, discontinuation due to genital mycotic infections occurred in 0% and 0.6% of patients treated with placebo and STEGLATRO, respectively.
In the same pool, male genital mycotic infections (e.g., balanitis candida, balanoposthitis, genital infection, genital infection fungal) occurred in 0.4%, 3.7%, and 4.2% of males treated with placebo, STEGLATRO 5 mg, and STEGLATRO 15 mg, respectively (see Table 1). Male genital mycotic infections occurred more commonly in uncircumcised males. In males, discontinuations due to genital mycotic infections occurred in 0% and 0.2% of patients treated with placebo and STEGLATRO, respectively. Phimosis was reported in 8 of 1729 (0.5%) male ertugliflozin-treated patients, of which four required circumcision.
Laboratory Tests
Increases in Low-Density Lipoprotei