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Marqibo(五)
2013-10-25 11:30:37 来源: 作者: 【 】 浏览:9763次 评论:0
cautions (5.2)]
•Peripheral Neuropathy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]
•Myelosuppression [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)]
•Tumor lysis syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5)]
•Constipation and bowel obstruction [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)]
•Fatigue [see Warnings and Precautions (5.7)]
•Hepatic toxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8)]
Clinical Trials Safety Experience
Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in clinical practice.

Integrated Summary of Safety in Relapsed and/or Refractory Ph- Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Marqibo, at a dose of 2.25 mg/m2 weekly, was studied in a total of 83 patients in two trials: study 1 and study 2. Adverse reactions were observed in 100% of patients. The most common adverse reactions (>30%) were constipation (57%), nausea (52%), pyrexia (43%), fatigue (41%), peripheral neuropathy (39%), febrile neutropenia (38%), diarrhea (37%), anemia (34%), decreased appetite (33%), and insomnia (32%).

Adverse reactions of Grade 3 or greater were reported in 96% of patients. Adverse reactions of Grade 3 or greater and occurring in ≥ 5% of patients are summarized in Table 2.

Table 2. Most Commonly Reported (> 5%) Grade * 3 or Greater Adverse Reactions among 83 Patients Receiving the Clinical Dosing Regimen Adverse Reactions Grade ≥ 3 Study 1 and 2
(N=83)
n (%)
*
National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v3.0.

Including neuropathy-associated adverse reactions.
Blood and Lymphatic System Disorders 47 (56.6)
  Febrile Neutropenia 26 (31.3)
  Neutropenia 15 (18.1)
  Anemia 14 (16.9)
  Thrombocytopenia 14 (16.9)
Infections 33 (39.8)
  Pneumonia 7 (8.4)
  Septic Shock 5 (6.0)
  Staphylococcal Bacteremia 5 (6.0)
Neuropathy† 27 (32.5)
  Peripheral Sensory and Motor Neuropathy 14 (16.7)
  Constipation 4 (4.8)
  Ileus, Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction 5 (6.0)
  Asthenia 4 (4.8)
  Muscular Weakness 1 (1.2)
Respiratory Thoracic and Mediastinal Disorders 17 (20.5)
  Respiratory Distress 5 (6.0)
  Respiratory Failure 4 (4.8)
General Disorders and Administration Site Condition 31 (37.3)
  Pyrexia 12 (14.5)
  Fatigue 10 (12.0)
  Pain 7 (8.4)
Gastrointestinal Disorders 21 (25.3)
  Abdominal Pain 7 (8.4)
Investigations 20 (24.1)
  Aspartate Aminotransferase Increased 6 (7.2)
Vascular Disorders 8 (9.6)
  Hypotension 5 (6.0)
Psychiatric Disorders 9 (10.8)
  Mental Status Changes 3 (3.6)
Cardiac Disorders 9 (10.8)
  Cardiac Arrest 5 (6.0)
Renal and Urinary Disorders 6 (7.2)
Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders 7 (8.4)

A total of 75.9% of patients experienced serious adverse events (SAEs) during the studies. The most commonly reported SAEs included febrile neutropenia (20.5%), pyrexia (13.3%), hypotension (7.2%), respiratory distress (6.0%), and cardiac arrest (6.0%).

Dose reduction, delay, or omission occurred in 53% of patients during the treatment.

Twenty-eight percent of patie

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