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RUBRACA™(rucaparib)tablets(五)
2017-05-19 01:07:59 来源: 作者: 【 】 浏览:5894次 评论:0
e effective contraception during treatment and for 6 months following the final dose of Rubraca.
8.4 Pediatric Use
The safety and effectiveness of Rubraca in pediatric patients have not been established.
8.5 Geriatric Use
One hundred and sixty (42%) of the 377 ovarian cancer patients in clinical trials of Rubraca were 65 years of age or older. No overall differences in safety were observed between these patients and younger patients, but greater sensitivity of some older individuals cannot be ruled out. The effectiveness of Rubraca in patients with BRCA-mutant ovarian cancer who were 65 years of age or older could not be assessed due to the small number of patients (N=38).
8.6 Hepatic Impairment
No starting dose adjustment is recommended for patients with mild hepatic impairment (total bilirubin less than or equal to upper limit of normal [ULN] and AST greater than ULN, or total bilirubin between 1.0 to 1.5 times ULN and any AST). No recommendation of starting dose adjustment is available for patients with moderate to severe hepatic impairment (total bilirubin greater than 1.5 times ULN) due to a lack of data [See Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].
8.7 Renal Impairment
No starting dose adjustment is recommended for patients with mild to moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance [CLcr] between 30 and 89 mL/min, as estimated by the Cockcroft-Gault method). There is no recommended starting dose for patients with CLcr less than 30 mL/min or patients on dialysis due to a lack of data [See Clinical Pharmacology (12.3)].
10 OVERDOSAGE
There is no specific treatment in the event of Rubraca overdose, and symptoms of overdose are not established. In the event of suspected overdose, physicians should follow general supportive measures and should treat symptomatically.
11 DESCRIPTION
Rucaparib is an inhibitor of the mammalian polyadenosine 5'-diphosphoribose polymerase (PARP) enzyme. The chemical name is 8-fluoro-2-{4-[(methylamino)methyl]phenyl}-1,3,4,5-tetrahydro-6H-azepino[5,4,3-cd]indol-6-one ((1S,4R)-7,7-dimethyl-2-oxobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-1-yl)methanesulfonic acid salt. The chemical formula of rucaparib camsylate is C19H18FN3O•C10H16O4S and the relative molecular mass is 555.67 Daltons.
The chemical structure of rucaparib camsylate is shown below:
Figure
Rucaparib camsylate is a white to pale yellow powder; formulated into a tablet for oral use. Rucaparib shows pH-independent low solubility of approximately 1 mg/mL across the physiological pH range.
Rubraca (rucaparib) tablets contain rucaparib camsylate as the active ingredient. Each 200 mg tablet contains 344 mg rucaparib camsylate equivalent to 200 mg rucaparib free base. Each 250 mg tablet contains 430 mg rucaparib camsylate equivalent to 250 mg rucaparib free base. Each 300 mg tablet contains 516 mg rucaparib camsylate equivalent to 300 mg rucaparib free base.
The inactive ingredients in Rubraca tablets include: microcrystalline cellulose, sodium starch glycolate, colloidal silicon dioxide, and magnesium stearate. The cosmetic blue film coating for 200 mg tablets, cosmetic white film coating for 250 mg tablets, and cosmetic yellow film coating for 300 mg tablets is Opadry II containing polyvinyl alcohol, titanium dioxide, polyethylene glycol/macrogol, and talc. The coating is colorized as blue using brilliant blue aluminum lake and indigo carmine aluminum lake, or yellow using yellow iron oxide.
12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
12.1 Mechanism of Action
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