r more of these characteristics, volume status should be assessed and corrected. Monitor for signs and symptoms after initiating therapy. In addition, empagliflozin can lead to hyperkalemia. Patients with renal impairment who are taking medications that interfere with potassium excretion, such as medications that interfere with the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone (RAA) system, are more likely to develop hyperkalemia. Monitor serum potassium levels periodically. ARBs may enhance the hypoglycemic effects of empagliflozin by improving insulin sensitivity. ARBs have been associated with a reduced incidence in the development of new-onset diabetes in patients with hypertension or other cardiac disease. Patients receiving these drugs concomitantly should be monitored for changes in volume status, renal function, and glycemic control.
Empagliflozin; Linagliptin: Angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARBs) may enhance the hypoglycemic effects of linagliptin by improving insulin sensitivity. In addition, ARBs have been associated with a reduced incidence in the development of new-onset diabetes in patients with hypertension or other cardiac disease. Patients receiving ARBs concomitantly with linagliptin should be monitored for changes in glycemic control. When empagliflozin is initiated in patients already receiving angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARBs), symptomatic hypotension can occur. Patients with impaired renal function, low systolic blood pressure, or who are elderly may be at a greater risk. Before initiating empagliflozin in patients with one or more of these characteristics, volume status should be assessed and corrected. Monitor for signs and symptoms after initiating therapy. In addition, empagliflozin can lead to hyperkalemia. Patients with renal impairment who are taking medications that interfere with potassium excretion, such as medications that interfere with the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone (RAA) system, are more likely to develop hyperkalemia. Monitor serum potassium levels periodically. ARBs may enhance the hypoglycemic effects of empagliflozin by improving insulin sensitivity. ARBs have been associated with a reduced incidence in the development of new-onset diabetes in patients with hypertension or other cardiac disease. Patients receiving these drugs concomitantly should be monitored for changes in volume status, renal function, and glycemic control.
Empagliflozin; Metformin: Angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARBs) may enhance the hypoglycemic effects of metformin by improving insulin sensitivity. In addition, angiotensin II receptor antagonists have been associated with a reduced incidence in the development of new-onset diabetes in patients with hypertension or other cardiac disease. ARBs may rarely reduce renal function, a risk factor for reduced renal clearance of metformin. Patients receiving these drugs together should be monitored for changes in renal function and glycemic control. When empagliflozin is initiated in patients already receiving angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARBs), symptomatic hypotension can occur. Patients with impaired renal function, low systolic blood pressure, or who are elderly may be at a greater risk. Before initiating empagliflozin in patients with one or more of these characteristics, volume status should be assessed and corrected. Monitor for signs and symptoms after initiating therapy. In addition, empagliflozin can lead to hyperkalemia. Patien |
