ncy or severity of most adverse reactions.
b. Tabulated list of adverse reactions
Table 2 presents events seen at a higher rate among patients receiving Fuzeon + OB regimen than among patients on the OB alone regimen with an exposure adjusted increase of at least 2 patients with event per 100 patient-years. A statistically significant increase was seen for pneumonia and lymphadenopathy. Most adverse reactions were of mild or moderate intensity. Adverse reactions are listed according to MedDRA system organ class and frequency category. Frequency categories are defined using the following convention: very common (≥1/10); common (≥1/100 to <1/10); uncommon (≥1/1,000 to <1/100); rare (≥1/10,000 to <1/1,000); very rare (<1/10,000); not known (cannot be estimated from the available data).
Table 2: Adverse reactions attributed to treatment with Fuzeon in studies TORO 1 and TORO 2 combined
System organ class
Frequency
Adverse reaction
Infections and infestations
Common
Sinusitis, skin papilloma, influenza, pneumonia, ear infection
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Common
Lymphadenopathy
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Common
Appetite decreased, anorexia, hypertriglyceridaemia, blood triglycerides increased, diabetes mellitus
Psychiatric disorders
Common
Anxiety, nightmare, irritability
Nervous system disorders
Very common
Common
Peripheral neuropathy
Hypoaesthesia, disturbance in attention, tremor
Eye disorders
Common
Conjunctivitis
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Common
Vertigo
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Common
Nasal congestion
Gastrointestinal disorders
Common
Pancreatitis, gastro-oesophageal reflux disease
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Common
Dry skin, eczema seborrhoeic, erythema, acne
Musculoskeletal, connective tissue and bone disorders
Common
Myalgia
Renal and Urinary Disorders
Common
Nephrolithiasis, haematuria
General disorders and administration site conditions
Very common
Common
Weight decreased
Influenza like illness, asthenia
c. Description of selected adverse reactions
Injection site reactions
Injection site reactions (ISRs) were the most frequently reported adverse reaction and occurred in 98% of the patients (Table 3). The vast majority of ISRs occurred within the first week of Fuzeon administration and were associated with mild to moderate pain or discomfort at the injection site without limitation of usual activities. The severity of the pain and discomfort did not increase with treatment duration. The signs and symptoms generally lasted equal to or less than 7 days. Infections at the injection site (including abscess and cellulitis) occurred in 1.5% of patients.
Table 3: Summary of individual signs/symptoms characterising local injection site reactions in studies TORO 1 and TORO 2 combined (% of patients)
n=663
Withdrawal Rate due to ISRs
&nb