unrelated to leukemia, stop Gleevec until ANC ≥1 x 109/L and platelets ≥20 x 109/L and then resume treatment at 300 mg
DFSP
(starting dose 800 mg) ANC <1.0 x 109/L
and/or
platelets <50 x 109/L Stop Gleevec until ANC ≥1.5 x 109/L and platelets ≥75 x 109/L
Resume treatment with Gleevec at 600 mg
In the event of recurrence of ANC <1.0 x 109/L and/or platelets <50 x 109/L, repeat step 1 and resume Gleevec at reduced dose of 400 mg
Pediatric newly diagnosed chronic phase CML
(starting dose 340 mg/m2) ANC <1.0 x 109/L
and/or
platelets <50 x 109/L Stop Gleevec until ANC ≥1.5 x 109/L and platelets ≥75 x 109/L
Resume treatment with Gleevec at previous dose (i.e., dose before severe adverse reaction)
In the event of recurrence of ANC <1.0 x 109/L and/or platelets <50 x 109/L, repeat step 1 and resume Gleevec at reduced dose of 260 mg/m2
3DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
100 mg film coated tablets
Very dark yellow to brownish orange, film-coated tablets, round, biconvex with bevelled edges, debossed with “NVR” on one side, and “SA” with score on the other side
400 mg film coated tablets
Very dark yellow to brownish orange, film-coated tablets, ovaloid, biconvex with bevelled edges, debossed with “400” on one side with score on the other side, and “SL” on each side of the score
4CONTRAINDICATIONS
None
5WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
5.1 Fluid Retention and Edema
Gleevec is often associated with edema and occasionally serious fluid retention[see Adverse Reactions (6.1)]. Patients should be weighed and monitored regularly for signs and symptoms of fluid retention. An unexpected rapid weight gain should be carefully investigated and appropriate treatment provided. The probability of edema was increased with higher Gleevec dose and age >65 years in the CML studies. Severe superficial edema was reported in 1.5% of newly diagnosed CML patients taking Gleevec, and in 2%-6% of other adult CML patients taking Gleevec. In addition, other severe fluid retention (e.g., pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, pulmonary edema, and ascites) reactions were reported in 1.3% of newly diagnosed CML patients taking Gleevec, and in 2%-6% of other adult CML patients taking Gleevec. Severe fluid retention was reported in 9% to 13.1% of patients taking Gleevec for GIST [see Adverse Reactions (6.11)].
5.2 Hematologic Toxicity
Treatment with Gleevec is associated with anemia, neutropenia, and thrombocytopenia. Complete blood counts should be performed weekly for the first month, biweekly for the second month, and periodically thereafter as clinically indicated (for example, every 2-3 months). In CML, the occurrence of these cytopenias is dependent on the stage of disease and is more frequent in patients with accelerated phase CML or blast crisis than in patients with chronic phase CML. In pediatric CML patients the most frequent toxicities observed were Grade 3 or 4 cytopenias including neutropenia, thrombocytopenia and anemia. These generally occur within the first several months of therapy [see Dosage and Administration (2.11)].
5.3 Severe Congestive Heart Failure and Left Ventricular Dysfunction
Severe congestive heart failure and left ventricular dysfunction have occasionally been reported in patients taking Gleevec. Most of the patients with reported cardiac reactions have had other