e disorder
Lacrimation increased
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure congestive
Supraventricular tachycardia
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
Thromboembolism (arterial)*
Deep vein thrombosis
Haemorrhage
Hypertension
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary embolism
Dyspnoea
Hypoxia
Epistaxis
Dyspnoea
Epistaxis
Rhinitis
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
Nausea
Vomiting
Intestinal Perforation
Ileus
Intestinal obstruction
Abdominal pain
Gastrointestinal disorder
Stomatitis
Constipation
Stomatitis
Rectal haemorrhage
Endocrine disorders
Ovarian failure**
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome
Exfoliative dermatitis
Dry skin
Skin discolouration
Musculoskeletal, connective tissue and bone disorders
Muscular weakness
Myalgia
Arthralgia
Renal and urinary disorders
Proteinuria
Urinary Tract Infection
Proteinuria
General disorders and administration site conditions
Asthenia
Fatigue
Pain
Lethargy
Mucosal inflammation
Pyrexia
Asthenia
Pain
Mucosal inflammation
* Pooled arterial thromboembolic events including cerebrovascular accident, myocardial infarction, transient ischaemic attack and other arterial thromboembolic events.
Data are unadjusted for the differential time on treatment.
** Based on a substudy from NSABP C-08 with 295 patients
Further information on selected serious adverse reactions
Gastrointestinal perforations (see section 4.4)
Avastin has been associated with serious cases of gastrointestinal perforation.
Gastrointestinal perforations have been reported in clinical trials with an incidence of less than 1% in patients with metastatic breast cancer or non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer, and up to 2.0% in metastatic colorectal cancer patients. Fatal outcome was reported in approximately a third of serious cases of gastrointestinal perforations, which represents between 0.2%-1% of all Avastin treated patients.
The presentation of these events varied in type and severity, ranging from free air seen on the plain abdominal X-ray, which resolved without treatment, to intestinal perforation with abdominal abscess and fatal outcome. In some cases underlying intra-abdominal inflammation was present, either from gastric ulcer disease, tumour necrosis, diverticulitis, or chemotherapy-associated colitis.
Fistulae (see section 4.4)
Avastin use has been associated with serious cases of fistulae including events resulting in death.
In clinical trials, gastrointestinal fistulae have been reported with an incidence of up to 2% in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer, but were also reported less commonly in patients with other types of cancers. Uncommon ( 0.1% to < 1%) reports of other types of fistulae that involve areas of the body other than the gastrointestinal tract (e.g. bronchopleural, urogenital and biliary fistula