al to age 70, 7% (62/871) and 5.5% (48/879) experienced Grade 4 neutropenia or thrombocytopenia in the first cycle, respectively. Pancytopenia, leukopenia, and anemia have also been reported.
TABLE 8: Adverse Reactions in the Anaplastic Astrocytoma Trial in Adults (≥5%) No. (%) of TEMODAR Patients (N=158)
All Reactions Grade 3/4
Any Adverse Reaction 153 (97) 79 (50)
* Blurred vision; visual deficit; vision changes; vision troubles
Body as a Whole
Headache 65 (41) 10 (6)
Fatigue 54 (34) 7 (4)
Asthenia 20 (13) 9 (6)
Fever 21 (13) 3 (2)
Back pain 12 (8) 4 (3)
Cardiovascular
Edema peripheral 17 (11) 1 (1)
Central and Peripheral Nervous System
Convulsions 36 (23) 8 (5)
Hemiparesis 29 (18) 10 (6)
Dizziness 19 (12) 1 (1)
Coordination abnormal 17 (11) 2 (1)
Amnesia 16 (10) 6 (4)
Insomnia 16 (10) 0
Paresthesia 15 (9) 1 (1)
Somnolence 15 (9) 5 (3)
Paresis 13 (8) 4 (3)
Urinary incontinence 13 (8) 3 (2)
Ataxia 12 (8) 3 (2)
Dysphasia 11 (7) 1 (1)
Convulsions local 9 (6) 0
Gait abnormal 9 (6) 1 (1)
Confusion 8 (5) 0
Endocrine
Adrenal hypercorticism 13 (8) 0
Gastrointestinal System
Nausea 84 (53) 16 (10)
Vomiting 66 (42) 10 (6)
Constipation 52 (33) 1 (1)
Diarrhea 25 (16) 3 (2)
Abdominal pain 14 (9) 2 (1)
Anorexia 14 (9) 1 (1)
Metabolic
Weight increase 8 (5) 0
Musculoskeletal System
Myalgia 8 (5)
Psychiatric Disorders
Anxiety 11 (7) 1 (1)
Depression 10 (6) 0
Reproductive Disorders
Breast pain, female 4 (6)
Resistance Mechanism Disorders
Infection viral 17 (11) 0
Respiratory System
Upper respiratory tract infection 13 (8) 0
Pharyngitis 12 (8) 0
Sinusitis 10 (6) 0
Coughing 8 (5) 0
Skin and Appendages
Rash 13 (8) 0
Pruritus 12 (8) 2 (1)
Urinary System
Urinary tract infection 12 (8) 0
Micturition increased frequency 9 (6) 0
Vision
Diplopia 8 (5) 0
Vision abnormal * 8 (5)
TABLE 9: Adverse Hematologic Effects (Grade 3 to 4) in the Anaplastic Astrocytoma Trial in Adults TEMODAR *
* Change from Grade 0 to 2 at baseline to Grade 3 or 4 during treatment.
Hemoglobin 7/158 (4%)
Lymphopenia 83/152 (55%)
Neutrophils 20/142 (14%)
Platelets 29/156 (19%)
WBC 18/158 (11%)
advertisementTEMODAR for injection delivers equivalent temozolomide dose and exposure to both temozolomide and 5-(3-methyltriazen-1-yl)-imidazole-4-carboxamide (MTIC) as the corresponding TEMODAR capsules. Adverse reactions probably related to treatment that were reported from the 2 studies with the intravenous formulation (n=35) that were not reported in studies using the TEMODAR capsules were: pain, irritation, pruritus, warmth, swelling, and erythema at infusion site as well as the following adverse reactions: petechiae and hematoma.
6.2 Postmarketing ExperienceThe following adverse reactions have been identified during postapproval use of TEMODAR. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to the drug exposure |