h 19% less insulin versus baseline (reduction of 23.68 ± 30.22 versus an increase of 0.43 ± 25.20 units for metformin plus insulin and placebo plus insulin, p<0.01). In addition, this study demonstrated that the combination of metformin plus insulin resulted in reduction in body weight of 3.11 ± 4.30 lbs, compared to an increase of 1.30 ± 6.08 lbs for placebo plus insulin, p=0.01.
Table 3: Mean±SE Changes from Baseline to Final Visit in HbA1c, Fasting Plasma Glucose and Body Weight for the GLUMETZA and Metformin IR Treatment Groups (First 24-Week Study) Parameter GLUMETZA Metformin IR
1500 mg AM/PM
(n = 174)
1500 mg QD
(n = 178) 1500 mg AM/PM
(n = 182) 2000 mg QD
(n = 172)
HbA1c (%)
n 169 175 159 170
Baseline 8.22 ± 0.25 8.50 ± 0.24 8.26 ± 0.24 8.70 ± 0.25
Mean Change ± SE at Final Visit -0.73 ± 0.12 -0.74 ± 0.12 -1.06 ± 0.12 -0.70 ± 0.12
Mean Difference ± SE from Metformin IR -0.03 ± 0.12 -0.04 ± 0.12 -0.36 ± 0.12 N/A
98.4% CI for Difference (-0.32, 0.26) (-0.33, 0.25) (-0.65, -0.06)
Fasting Plasma Glucose (mg/dL)
n 175 179 170 172
Baseline 190.0 ± 9.9 192.5 ± 9.9 183.9 ± 9.9 196.5 ± 11.2
Mean Change ± SE at Final Visit -38.5 ± 4.4 -31.8 ± 4.4 -42.0 ± 4.5 -32.1 ± 4.5
Mean Difference ± SE from Metformin IR -6.4 ± 4.4 0.2 ± 4.3 -9.9 ± 4.4 N/A
95% CI for Difference (-15.0, 2.1) (-8.3, 8.7) (-18.5, -1.3)
Body Weight (kg)
n 176 180 171 173
Baseline 88.17 ± 3.66 90.50 ± 3.66 87.73 ± 3.66 88.72 ± 3.87
Mean Change ± SE at Final Visit -0.93 ± 0.40 -0.68 ± 0.40 -1.10 ± 0.40 -0.85 ± 0.41
Mean Difference ± SE from Metformin IR -0.09 ± 0.40 0.17 ± 0.39 -0.26 ± 0.40 N/A
95% CI for Difference (-0.86, 0.69) (-0.61, 0.94) (-1.04, 0.52)
Table 4: Mean±SE Changes from Baseline to Final Visit in HbA1c, Fasting Plasma Glucose and Body Weight for the GLUMETZA/Glyburide Groups and Placebo/Glyburide Treatment Group (Second 24-Week Study) Parameter GLUMETZA + Glyburide* Placebo/
Glyburide*
(n = 144)
1500 mg QD
(n = 144) 1000 mg BID
(n = 141) 2000 mg QD
(n = 146)
HbA1c (%)
n 136 136 144 141
Baseline 7.93 ± 0.13 7.75 ± 0.13 7.68 ± 0.13 8.08 ± 0.13
Mean Change ± SE at Final Visit -0.72 ± 0.09 -0.82 ± 0.09 -0.71 ± 0.08 -0.07 ± 0.08
Mean Difference ± SE from Glyburide Alone -0.79 ± 0.11 -0.89 ± 0.11 -0.77 ± 0.11 N/A&nbs