itropin beta would be excreted in human milk, it would be degraded in the gastrointestinal tract of the child. Follitropin beta may affect milk production.
4.7 Effects on ability to drive and use machines
Puregon has no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines.
4.8 Undesirable effects
Clinical use of Puregon by the intramuscular or subcutaneous routes may lead to local reactions at the site of injection (3% of all patients treated). The majority of these local reactions are mild and transient in nature. Generalised hypersensitivity reactions have been observed uncommonly (approximately 0.2% of all patients treated with follitropin beta).
Treatment of females:
In approximately 4% of the women treated with follitropin beta in clinical trials, signs and symptoms related to ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) have been reported (see section 4.4). Adverse reactions related to this syndrome include pelvic pain and/or congestion, abdominal pain and/or distension, breast complaints and ovarian enlargement.
The table below lists the adverse reactions with follitropin beta reported in clinical trials in females, according to system organ class and frequency; common (≥ 1/100 to < 1/10), uncommon (≥ 1/1,000 to < 1/100).
SOC
Frequency
Adverse reaction
Nervous system disorders
Common
Headache
Gastrointestinal disorders
Common
Abdominal distension
Abdominal pain
Uncommon
Abdominal discomfort
Constipation
Diarrhoea
Nausea
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Common
OHSS
Pelvic pain
Uncommon
Breast complaints1
Metrorrhagia
Ovarian cyst
Ovarian enlargement
Ovarian torsion
Uterine enlargement
Vaginal haemorrhage
General disorders and administration site conditions
Common
Injection site reaction2
Uncommon
Generalised hypersensitivity reaction3
1. Breast complaints include tenderness, pain and/or engorgement and nipple pain
2. Local reactions at the site of injection include: bruising, pain, redness, swelling and itching
3. Generalised hypersensitivity reaction include erythema, urticaria, rash and pruritus
In addition, ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage and multiple gestations have been reported. These are considered to be related to ART or subsequent pregnancy.
In rare instances, thromboembolism has been associated with follitropin beta/hCG therapy as with other gonadotrophins.
Treatment of males:
The table below lists the adverse reactions with follitropin beta reported in a clinical trial in males (30 patients dosed), according to system organ class and frequency; common (≥ 1/100 to < 1/10).
SOC
Frequency1
Adverse reaction
Nervous system disorders
Common
Headache
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Common
Acne
Rash
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Common
Epididymal cyst
Gynaecomastia
General disorders and administration site conditions
Common
Injection site reaction2
1. Adverse reactions that are reported on